Synapse location during growth depends on glia location.

Imagen de Daniel Alfonso Colón-Ramos
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TítuloSynapse location during growth depends on glia location.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2013
AutoresShao, Z, Watanabe, S, Christensen, R, Jorgensen, EM, Colón-Ramos, DA
JournalCell
Volume154
Issue2
Pagination337-50
Date Published2013 Jul 18
ISSN1097-4172
Palabras claveAnimals, Body Size, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Embryonic Development, Epidermis, Mutation, Neurites, Neuroglia, Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type I, Synapses
Abstract

Synaptic contacts are largely established during embryogenesis and are then maintained during growth. To identify molecules involved in this process, we conducted a forward genetic screen in C. elegans and identified cima-1. In cima-1 mutants, synaptic contacts are correctly established during embryogenesis, but ectopic synapses emerge during postdevelopmental growth. cima-1 encodes a solute carrier in the SLC17 family of transporters that includes sialin, a protein that when mutated in humans results in neurological disorders. cima-1 does not function in neurons but rather functions in the nearby epidermal cells to correctly position glia during postlarval growth. Our findings indicate that CIMA-1 antagonizes the FGF receptor (FGFR), and does so most likely by inhibiting FGFR's role in epidermal-glia adhesion rather than signaling. Our data suggest that epidermal-glia crosstalk, in this case mediated by a transporter and the FGF receptor, is vital to preserve embryonically derived circuit architecture during postdevelopmental growth.

DOI10.1016/j.cell.2013.06.028
Alternate JournalCell
PubMed ID23870123
PubMed Central IDPMC3808971
Grant ListR00 NS057931 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
R01 NS034307 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
R01 NS034307 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
R01 NS076558 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
R01 NS076558 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
/ / Howard Hughes Medical Institute / United States